Engineering & Materials Science
Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
100%
Fluorescence
87%
Lasers
83%
Proteins
53%
Raman spectroscopy
50%
Spectroscopy
49%
Nanoparticles
42%
High performance liquid chromatography
36%
Photoluminescence
32%
Cells
32%
Femtosecond lasers
32%
Luminescence
31%
Substrates
27%
Annealing
26%
Blood
26%
Principal component analysis
25%
Tissue
24%
Spectrographs
24%
Alumina
24%
Chemical analysis
23%
Screening
22%
Microwaves
22%
Phosphors
22%
Fluorescence spectroscopy
20%
Plasmas
20%
Surface plasmon resonance
20%
Molecules
20%
Optical tweezers
18%
Ions
18%
Nanostructures
18%
Glass
18%
Raman scattering
18%
Optical properties
17%
Phonons
17%
Quantum yield
17%
Fabrication
17%
Trace elements
16%
Refractive index
16%
Superhydrophobicity
15%
Doping (additives)
15%
Excited states
15%
Crystals
15%
Infrared radiation
14%
Photoacoustic effect
14%
Hemoglobin
14%
Epithelial Cells
14%
Phosphates
13%
Photoacoustic spectroscopy
13%
Calibration
12%
Supercontinuum generation
12%
Chemical Compounds
Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
78%
Laser Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy
55%
Red
33%
Application
32%
Spectroscopy
27%
Protein
27%
Raman Spectroscopy
26%
Nanoparticle
26%
Annealing
22%
Nanoporosity
20%
Fluorescence
18%
Plasma
18%
Energy
17%
Nanomaterial
16%
Surface
16%
Luminiscence Type
16%
Chemometrics
15%
Photoluminescence
15%
Microwave
14%
Time
14%
Microwave Assisted Synthesis
14%
Guanine
13%
Electrostatic Potential
13%
Raman Spectrum
13%
Fluorapatite
13%
Volatile Organic Compound
13%
Hemoglobin
12%
High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography
12%
Deoxygenation
12%
Liquid
11%
Marker
11%
Silver Nanoparticle
11%
Photoacoustic Spectroscopy
11%
Green
10%
Crystal Field
10%
Glass
10%
Fluorescence Spectrum
10%
Refractive Index
10%
Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
10%
Molecule
10%
Electric Field
10%
Dioxygen
9%
Ion
9%
Probe
8%
Hexagonal Space Group
8%
Orange
8%
Adenine
8%
Pore
8%
Structure-Activity Relationship
7%
Phosphate Glass
7%
Physics & Astronomy
laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
75%
laser induced fluorescence
44%
cancer
36%
proteins
32%
lasers
28%
Raman spectroscopy
27%
fluorescence
24%
synthesis
24%
liquid chromatography
23%
nanoparticles
19%
serums
17%
spectroscopy
15%
trace elements
14%
molecules
14%
performance
14%
quantitative analysis
14%
spectrographs
14%
profiles
13%
principal components analysis
12%
guanines
12%
screening
12%
electrostatics
11%
erythrocytes
11%
evaluation
11%
augmentation
10%
surface plasmon resonance
10%
sensitivity
10%
phosphors
10%
deoxyribonucleic acid
10%
characterization
10%
water
9%
saliva
9%
cells
9%
Raman spectra
8%
glass
8%
excitation
8%
fabrication
8%
energy transfer
8%
rare earth elements
8%
kidney stones
8%
luminescence
8%
sensors
8%
electric fields
7%
wettability
7%
pulses
7%
silver
7%
phosphates
7%
aluminum oxides
7%
costs
7%
volatile organic compounds
7%