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• 2020

  Antimicrobial activity, toxicity and accumulated hard-tissue debris (AHTD) removal efficacy of several chelating agents

  Giardino, L., Bidossi, A., Del Fabbro, M., Savadori, P., Maddalone, M., Ferrari, L., Ballal, N. V., Das, S. & Rao, B. S. S., 01-08-2020, In: International Endodontic Journal.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Cetrimonium
  • maleic acid
  • Chelating Agents
  • Edetic Acid
  • Biomass
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Awareness and knowledge among dental and medical undergraduate students regarding human papilloma virus and its available preventive measures

  Balaji, M., Panwar, A., Adarsh Kudva, M., Vasudev Ballal, N. & Keluskar, V., 2020, In: Annals of Global Health. 86, 1, p. 1-7 7 p., 150.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Papillomaviridae
  • Medical Students
  • Tooth
  • Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
  • Oropharyngeal Neoplasms

• Calcium silicate based cements in endodontics

  Kunjan, A. P. & Ballal, N. V., 2020, In: Journal of International Dental and Medical Research. 13, 3, p. 1183-1190 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Silicate Cement
  • calcium silicate
  • Endodontics
  • Apexification
  • tricalcium silicate

• Effect of chelating agents on the wettability of BioRoot RCS and AH Plus sealers

  Gandhi, P., Ballal, N. V., George, J. E., George, S. D. & Narkedamalli, R. K., 01-05-2020, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 10, 2, p. 100-105 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • epoxy resin-based root canal sealer
  • Wettability
  • Chelating Agents
  • Edetic Acid
  • Etidronic Acid

• Effect of Irritrol™ endodontic irrigant and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid in smear layer removal from instrumented human root canal dentine: A scanning electron microscopic analysis

  Bhattacharya, S., Purayil, T. P., Ballal, N. V. & Pentapati, K. C., 01-05-2020, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 10, 2, p. 106-110 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Smear Layer
  • Endodontics
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Edetic Acid
  • Dentin

• Evaluation of cytotoxicity and antibacterial activity of a new class of silver citrate-based compounds as endodontic irrigants

  Generali, L., Bertoldi, C., Bidossi, A., Cassinelli, C., Morra, M., Fabbro, M. D., Savadori, P., Ballal, N. V. & Giardino, L., 11-2020, In: Materials. 13, 21, p. 1-14 14 p., 5019.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Cytotoxicity
  • citrates
  • Citric Acid
  • Silver
  • biofilms

• Evaluation of various irrigation activation systems to eliminate bacteria from the root canal system: A randomized controlled single blinded trial

  Ballal, N. V., Gandhi, P., Shenoy, P. A. & Dummer, P. M. H., 08-2020, In: Journal of Dentistry. 99, 103412.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Stem Cells
  • Bacteria
  • Ultrasonics
  • Needles
  2 Citations (Scopus)

• Influence of particulate alkaline biomaterial remnants in dentin on the adhesion of two resin-based bonding systems

  Ballal, N. V., Gandhi, P. & Kashyap, N. N., 2020, (Accepted/In press) In: Microscopy Research and Technique.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Biomaterials
  • Etching
  • Dentin
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • particulates

• Resistência à fratura de dentes obturados com dois tipos diferentes de cimentos agregados de trióxido mineral

  Ballal, N. V., Rao, S., Yoo, J., Ginjupalli, K., Toledano, M., Al-Haj Husain, N. & Özcan, M., 01-07-2020, In: Brazilian Dental Science. 23, 3, p. 1-9 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • ProRoot MTA
  • Tooth Fractures
  • mineral trioxide aggregate
  • Biomineralization
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
• 2019

  Chemical, cytotoxic and genotoxic analysis of etidronate in sodium hypochlorite solution

  Ballal, N. V., Das, S., Rao, B. S. S., Zehnder, M. & Mohn, D., 01-08-2019, In: International Endodontic Journal. 52, 8, p. 1228-1234 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Etidronic Acid
  • Sodium Hypochlorite
  • Chlorine
  • Micronucleus Tests
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  3 Citations (Scopus)

• Comparative evaluation of flexural strength of composite resin and microhardness of silver amalgam and composite resin to zirconomer

  Khera, A. & Ballal, N. V., 01-01-2019, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 12, 1, p. 21-28 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Flexural Strength
  • Composite Resins
  • Silver
  • Hardness

• Comparison between the use of thermoplasticized gutta-percha and a polydimethyl siloxane-based material in filling internal resorptive cavities using spiral computed tomography

  Jain, H. & Ballal, N. V., 01-02-2019, In: Microscopy Research and Technique. 82, 2, p. 149-152 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Siloxanes
  • Gutta-Percha
  • siloxanes
  • Computerized tomography
  • Spiral Computed Tomography
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Effect of chelating agents on the microhardness of Biodentine

  Ballal, N., Mishra, P., Rao, S. & Upadhyay, S., 01-05-2019, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 9, 2, p. 109-112 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • tricalcium silicate
  • Chelating Agents
  • Edetic Acid
  • maleic acid
  • Water
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Effect of previous irrigation with chlorhexidine on the push-out bond strength of a calcium silicate-based material

  de Lima, C. O., Dutra, H. G., Duque, T. M., Campos, C. N., Ballal, V., Simão, R. A. & Prado, M., 01-05-2019, In: General Dentistry. 67, 3, p. 58-61 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • calcium silicate
  • Chlorhexidine
  • tricalcium silicate
  • Edetic Acid
  • Water

• Effect of thermocycling on shear bond strength of glass ionomer cements

  Ballal, N. V., Paulson, L., Ginjupalli, K. & Ozcan, M., 01-01-2019, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 12, 2, p. 101-106 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • fuji IX
  • Glass Ionomer Cements
  • Shear Strength
  • Ketac-Bond
  • Dentin

• Evaluation of changes in physical properties of ortho MTA IITM by various root canal cleaning agents

  Lee, J., An, S. Y., Yoo, J. S., Park, S. Y., Shim, Y. S. & Ballal, V., 01-01-2019, In: International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering. 8, 3, p. 100-103 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Canals
  • Pulp
  • Cleaning
  • Physical properties
  • Hardness

• Evaluation of Smear Layer Removal Using Different Irrigation Methods In Root Canals

  Ballal, V., Rao, S., Al-Haj Husain, N. & Özcan, M., 29-08-2019, In: The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry. 27, 3, p. 97-102 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Smear Layer
  • maleic acid
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Needles
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Evaluation of SmearOFF, maleic acid and two EDTA preparations in smear layer removal from root canal dentin

  Ballal, N. V., Jain, H., Rao, S., Johnson, A. D., Baeten, J. & Wolcott, J. F., 02-01-2019, In: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 77, 1, p. 28-32 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Smear Layer
  • maleic acid
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Edetic Acid
  • Dentin
  4 Citations (Scopus)

• Negative pressure irrigation in endodontics - A Review

  Upadhyay, S. T. & Ballal, N. V., 01-01-2019, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 12, 3, p. 219-234 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Endodontics
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Pressure
  • Disinfection
  • Syringes

• Safety assessment of an etidronate in a sodium hypochlorite solution: randomized double-blind trial

  Ballal, N. V., Gandhi, P., Shenoy, P. A., Shenoy Belle, V., Bhat, V., Rechenberg, D. K. & Zehnder, M., 01-01-2019, In: International Endodontic Journal. 52, 9, p. 1274-1282 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Etidronic Acid
  • Sodium Hypochlorite
  • Acids
  • Safety
  • Postoperative Pain
  3 Citations (Scopus)

• The efficacy of different irrigation protocols in removing tricalcium silicate-based sealers from simulated root canal irregularities

  Ballal, N. V., Ulusoy, Ö. İ., Rao, S. & Gandhi, P., 01-11-2019, In: Microscopy Research and Technique. 82, 11, p. 1862-1868 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • tricalcium silicate
  • irrigation
  • sealers
  • Etidronic Acid
  • maleic acid
• 2018

  Antimicrobial efficacy of a denovo anti-plaque agent against periodontal pathogens

  Varghese, J. & Ballal, V., 01-01-2018, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 11, 2, p. 89-90 2 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Chlorhexidine
  • Biofilms
  • Root Planing
  • Water
  • Periodontal Diseases

• Comparative evaluation of postobturation apical seal following intracanal irrigation with maleic acid or a combination of chlorhexidine and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid: An in vitro study

  Agrawal, R., Purayil, T., Ballal, N. & Belle, V., 01-01-2018, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 8, 1, p. 34-38 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • maleic acid
  • Chlorhexidine
  • Edetic Acid
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Glucose
  3 Citations (Scopus)

• Comparative Evaluation of Surface Defects In Single File Rotary Systems Before and After Instrumentation In Curved Root Canals

  Purayil, T. P., Ballal, N. V. & Ginjupalli, K., 30-08-2018, In: The European journal of prosthodontics and restorative dentistry. 26, 3, p. 130-135 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Electrons

• Effect of novel chelating agents on the push-out bond strength of calcium silicate cements to the simulated root-end cavities

  Ballal, N. V., Ulusoy, Ö. I., Chhaparwal, S. & Ginjupalli, K., 01-01-2018, In: Microscopy Research and Technique.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Silicate Cement
  • tricalcium silicate
  • Chelation
  • calcium silicate
  • calcium silicates
  5 Citations (Scopus)

• Effect of Root Dentin Conditioning on the Pushout Bond Strength of Biodentine

  Paulson, L., Ballal, N. V. & Bhagat, A., 01-07-2018, In: Journal of Endodontics. 44, 7, p. 1186-1190 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • tricalcium silicate
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Edetic Acid
  • Dentin
  • Septodont
  9 Citations (Scopus)

• Effects of chelating agent and acids on Biodentine

  Ballal, V., Marques, J. N., Campos, C. N., Lima, C. O., Simão, R. A. & Prado, M., 01-06-2018, In: Australian Dental Journal. 63, 2, p. 170-176 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • tricalcium silicate
  • phosphoric acid
  • Chelating Agents
  • maleic acid
  • Edetic Acid
  4 Citations (Scopus)

• Evaluation of final irrigation regimens with maleic acid for smear layer removal and wettability of root canal sealer

  Ballal, N. V., Ferrer-Luque, C. M., Sona, M., Prabhu, K. N., Arias-Moliz, T. & Baca, P., 10-11-2018, In: Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. p. 1-5 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • canals sealer
  • Smear Layer
  • maleic acid
  • Wettability
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  5 Citations (Scopus)

• Evaluation of micro crack propagation in root canal dentin after the use of reciproc and wave one gold rotary systems

  John, E. R., Kadaikal, B., Manocha, S., Rao, S. & Ballal, N. V., 01-01-2018, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 11, 3, p. 201-208 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Dentin
  • Gold
  • Root Canal Preparation
  • Control Groups

• Evaluation of push-out bond strength of GuttaFlow 2 to root canal dentin treated with different smear layer removal agents

  Upadhyay, S., Purayil, T. & Ballal, N., 01-05-2018, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 8, 2, p. 128-132 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • GuttaFlow
  • Smear Layer
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Dentin
  • maleic acid
  4 Citations (Scopus)

• Nanoparticulate disinfection in endodontics

  Rao, S. & Ballal, N. V., 01-01-2018, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 11, 3, p. 161-171 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Disinfection
  • Endodontics
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Biofilms
  • Nanoparticles

• Patient safety: Preventing aspiration

  Vasudev Ballal, N. & Varghese, J., 09-02-2018, In: British Dental Journal. 224, 3, 1 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review
• 2017

  A comparative study of the quality of apical seal in resilon/epiphany se following intra canal irrigation with 17% EDTA, 10% citric acid, and mtad as final irrigants – A dye leakage study under vacuum

  Balasubramanian, S. K., Saraswathi, V., Ballal, N. V., Acharya, S. R., Sivakumar Sampath, J. & Singh, S., 01-02-2017, In: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 11, 2, p. ZC20-ZC24

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Irrigation canals
  • ethylenediamine
  • Vacuum
  • Citric Acid
  • Acetic Acid
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• An in vitro study to evaluate the demineralizing effect of maleic acid and cell attachment on cemental surface

  Varghese, J. & Ballal, N., 01-01-2017, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 7, 1, p. 23-28 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • maleic acid
  • Smear Layer
  • Citric Acid
  • Edetic Acid
  • Electron Scanning Microscopy
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Comparative evaluation of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, maleic acid, and peracetic acid in smear layer removal from instrumented root canal system: A scanning electron microscopic analysis study

  Butala, R., Kabbinale, P. & Ballal, V., 01-09-2017, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 7, 3, p. 170-175 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Peracetic Acid
  • Smear Layer
  • maleic acid
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Edetic Acid
  6 Citations (Scopus)

• Effect of chelating agents on sealing ability of Biodentine and mineral trioxide aggregate

  Chhaparwal, S., Ballal, N., Menezes, N. & Kamath, S., 01-01-2017, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 7, 1, p. 16-22 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • tricalcium silicate
  • maleic acid
  • mineral trioxide aggregate
  • Chelating Agents
  • Edetic Acid
  6 Citations (Scopus)

• Effects of smear layer removal agents on the physical properties and microstructure of mineral trioxide aggregate cement

  Ballal, N. V., Sona, M. & Tay, F. R., 01-11-2017, In: Journal of Dentistry. 66, p. 32-36 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Smear Layer
  • mineral trioxide aggregate
  • Pemetrexed
  • maleic acid
  • Edetic Acid
  4 Citations (Scopus)

• Evaluation of smear layer removal using maleic acid with different irrigation techniques

  Ballal, N. V. & Rao, S., 01-01-2017, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 10, 1, p. 45-54 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Smear Layer
  • maleic acid
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Needles
  • Tooth
  3 Citations (Scopus)

• MMP-9 in Dentinal Fluid Correlates with Caries Lesion Depth

  Ballal, V., Rao, S., Bagheri, A., Bhat, V., Attin, T. & Zehnder, M., 01-11-2017, In: Caries Research. 51, 5, p. 460-465 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Dentinal Fluid
  • Gelatinases
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 9
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases
  • Rubber Dams
  7 Citations (Scopus)

• Quantification of Lipot eichoic acid of gram positive bacteria after irrigation with sodium hypochlorite in root canal-an in vitro study

  Somayaji, K., Shobha, K. L., Ballal, V., Amy, N. N. & Gupta, L., 01-01-2017, In: Journal of International Dental and Medical Research. 10, 2, p. 233-238 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Sodium Hypochlorite
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria
  • Acids
  • Tooth
  2 Citations (Scopus)

• Smear layer removal from root canal system

  Ballal, N. & Varghese, J., 01-09-2017, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 7, 3, 1 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review
• 2016

  Antimicrobial efficacy of herbal irrigants

  Ballal, V. & Varghese, J., 01-01-2016, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 6, 1, 1 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review

• Author's Reply

  Ballal, V. & Varghese, J., 01-01-2016, In: Saudi Endodontic Journal. 6, 1, 1 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review
  1 Citation (Scopus)

• Comparative evaluation of the accuracy of two electronic apex locators in determining the working length in teeth with simulated apical root resorption: An in vitro study

  Saraswathi, V., Kedia, A., Purayil, T. P., Ballal, V. & Saini, A., 01-09-2016, In: Journal of Conservative Dentistry. 19, 5, p. 402-405 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Root Resorption
  • Tooth
  • Fungi
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Alginates
  2 Citations (Scopus)

• Evaluation of the smear layer removal and decalcification effect of QMix, maleic acid and EDTA on root canal dentine

  Ballal, N. V., Jain, I. & Tay, F. R., 01-08-2016, In: Journal of Dentistry. 51, p. 62-68 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Smear Layer
  • maleic acid
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Edetic Acid
  • Dentin
  14 Citations (Scopus)

• Isolated mucosal fenestration with localized gingival recession: Closure with an acellular dermal graft. A rare case report with two years' follow-up

  Balasubramanian, S. K., Singh, V., Subraya Bhat, G., Acharya, S. R., Nidambur, V. B., Saraswathi, V. & Vinayachandran, D., 01-01-2016, In: Quintessence International. 47, 5, p. 425-431 7 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Alloderm
  • Gingival Recession
  • Calculi
  • Allografts
  • Transplants
  2 Citations (Scopus)

• Recent advances in root canal sealers

  Khandelwal, D. & Ballal, N. V., 01-01-2016, In: International Journal of Clinical Dentistry. 9, 3, p. 183-194 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • canals sealer
  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Endodontics
  • Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate
  • Eugenol
  3 Citations (Scopus)