TY - JOUR
T1 - A scoping review on barriers to case management of neonatal pneumonia in India
AU - Sreekumaran Nair, N.
AU - Edward Lewis, Leslie
AU - Dhyani, Vijay Shree
AU - Murthy, Shruti
AU - Godinho, Myron
AU - Lakiang, Theophilus
AU - Pundir, Prachi
AU - Venkatesh, Bhumika T.
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors would like to thank the following persons for their guidance and support throughout the development process of this manuscript: Dr. Manoj Das, Director Projects, The INCLEN Trust International, New Delhi; Dr. Anju Sinha, Deputy Director General, Scientist ?E?, Division of Child Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi; Dr. KK Diwakar, Professor and Head, Department of Neonatology, Associate Dean, Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church Medical College, Kerala; Mrs. Ratheebhai V, Senior Librarian and Information Scientist, at Manipal School of Communication, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal; Dr. Ravinder M Pandey, Professor and Head, Department of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi; Dr. B Shantharam Baliga, Professor, Department of Paediatrics, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Karnataka; Dr. Shrinivas Darak, Senior researcher, PRAYAS, Pune, Maharashtra; Dr. Unnikrishnan B, Associate Dean and Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore. The authors would like to thank Public Health Evidence South Asia (PHESA), Prasanna School of Public Health (PSPH), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), for providing institutional and infrastructural support. The authors would also like to thank The INCLEN Trust International, New Delhi, and The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation for their financial support.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021
Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2021/7/1
Y1 - 2021/7/1
N2 - Background: Neonatal pneumonia is one of the leading factors contributing to neonatal mortality. The objective of this review was to identify the barriers associated with case management of neonatal pneumonia in India by conducting a scoping review. Methods: Nine databases (PubMed, ProQuest, Ovid Medline, CINAHL, Web of Science, EMBASE, IndMED, SCOPUS and WHOLIS) were searched to identify relevant studies in India. The population of interest were neonates. Outcome of interest was barriers associated with case management of neonatal pneumonia. Data was charted and reported in accordance with the ‘guidance for conducting systematic scoping reviews’. Results: From 5942 citations screened, 244 articles underwent full text screening and two studies with qualitative information met the eligibility criteria. Barriers were classified as patient-related, caregiver-related and healthcare delivery system-related. Delay in seeking care was due to spiritual healers being first point of contact in addition to traditional and home remedies tried by mothers at home and inaccessible healthcare mostly owing to healthcare delivery system were some of the major barriers associated with case management of neonatal pneumonia. Conclusion: This scoping review concludes that there is a paucity of studies on neonatal pneumonia in India particularly with respect to barriers to case management and that many of the barriers described here are applicable to a broad range of neonatal disease conditions which occur in the community and not just specific to neonatal pneumonia.
AB - Background: Neonatal pneumonia is one of the leading factors contributing to neonatal mortality. The objective of this review was to identify the barriers associated with case management of neonatal pneumonia in India by conducting a scoping review. Methods: Nine databases (PubMed, ProQuest, Ovid Medline, CINAHL, Web of Science, EMBASE, IndMED, SCOPUS and WHOLIS) were searched to identify relevant studies in India. The population of interest were neonates. Outcome of interest was barriers associated with case management of neonatal pneumonia. Data was charted and reported in accordance with the ‘guidance for conducting systematic scoping reviews’. Results: From 5942 citations screened, 244 articles underwent full text screening and two studies with qualitative information met the eligibility criteria. Barriers were classified as patient-related, caregiver-related and healthcare delivery system-related. Delay in seeking care was due to spiritual healers being first point of contact in addition to traditional and home remedies tried by mothers at home and inaccessible healthcare mostly owing to healthcare delivery system were some of the major barriers associated with case management of neonatal pneumonia. Conclusion: This scoping review concludes that there is a paucity of studies on neonatal pneumonia in India particularly with respect to barriers to case management and that many of the barriers described here are applicable to a broad range of neonatal disease conditions which occur in the community and not just specific to neonatal pneumonia.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.cegh.2021.100713
DO - 10.1016/j.cegh.2021.100713
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85102341127
SN - 2213-3984
VL - 11
JO - Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
JF - Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
M1 - 100713
ER -